Vanguard of the Revolution The Global Idea of the Communist Party

Author(s): A. James McAdams

General Non Fiction

The first comprehensive political history of the communist party


Vanguard of the Revolution is a sweeping history of one of the most significant political institutions of the modern world. The communist party was a revolutionary idea long before its supporters came to power. In this book, A. James McAdams argues that the rise and fall of communism can be understood only by taking into account the origins and evolution of this compelling idea. He shows how the leaders of parties in countries as diverse as the Soviet Union, China, Germany, Yugoslavia, Cuba, and North Korea adapted the original ideas of revolutionaries like Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin to profoundly different social and cultural settings.


Taking readers from the drafting of The Communist Manifesto in the 1840s to the dissolution of the Soviet Union in the early 1990s, McAdams describes the decisive role played by individual rulers in the success of their respective parties--men like Joseph Stalin, Mao Zedong, and Fidel Castro. He demonstrates how these personalities drew on vying conceptions of the party's functions to mesmerize their followers, mobilize their populations, and transform their societies. He also shows how many of these figures abused these ideas to justify incomprehensible acts of inhumanity. McAdams explains why communist parties lasted as long as they did, and why they either disappeared or ceased to be meaningful institutions by the close of the twentieth century.


The first comprehensive political history of the communist party, Vanguard of the Revolution is essential reading for anyone seeking to understand world communism and the captivating idea that gave it life.

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A. James McAdams is the William M. Scholl Professor of International Affairs and director of the Nanovic Institute for European Studies at the University of Notre Dame. His many books include Judging the Past in Unified Germany and Germany Divided: From the Wall to Reunification (Princeton). He lives in South Bend, Indiana.

Preface ixNote xiiiAbbreviations xv1 Introduction 12 A Revolutionary Idea 183 A Revolutionary Party Emerges 594 Internationalizing the Party Idea 1025 Creating the Leninist Party 1416 A Different Type of Party 1837 Monolithic Socialism 2228 Rediscovering the Leninist Idea 2689 The Charismatic Leader and the Party 31010 The Revolution Returns 33711 The Party Comes Back 38012 The Party in Peril 42813 The Party Vanishes 475Photo Credits 501Notes 503Suggested Readings (Books in English)531Index 543

General Fields

  • : 9780691168944
  • : Princeton University Press
  • : Princeton University Press
  • : 0.964
  • : 01 September 2017
  • : 24.70 cmmm X 16.30 cmmm X 4.30 cmmm
  • : United States
  • : books

Special Fields

  • : A. James McAdams
  • : Hardback
  • : en
  • : 335.4309
  • : 564
  • : JPFC
  • : 25 halftones.